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	<title>Eightlines Creations &#187; Power Monitor</title>
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	<lastBuildDate>Wed, 09 Jun 2010 19:09:54 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>Black &amp; Decker Power Monitor Hack</title>
		<link>http://www.eightlines.com/blog/2009/06/black-decker-power-monitor-hack/</link>
		<comments>http://www.eightlines.com/blog/2009/06/black-decker-power-monitor-hack/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Jun 2009 02:27:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Brent</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Ideas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Power Monitor]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.eightlines.com/blog/?p=190</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Black &#38; Decker makes an interesting product called the Power Monitor. The monitor straps on to your hydro meter and reports the revolutions of a spinning disc or blinks of an IR LED depending which model of meter you have. It then broadcasts that reading to a handheld unit inside your house. As the fridge [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a title="Energy Monitor hack by Eightlines, on Flickr" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/eightlines/3512068152/"><img style="padding-right:10px;" src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3604/3512068152_0ff73a3c0c.jpg" alt="Energy Monitor hack" width="500" height="375" align="left" /></a>Black <span class="amp">&amp;</span> Decker makes an interesting product called the <a title="Black and Decker Power Monitor" href="http://www.blackanddecker.com/Energy/products.aspx" target="_blank">Power Monitor</a>. The monitor straps on to your hydro meter and reports the revolutions of a spinning disc or blinks of an <span class="caps">IR</span> <span class="caps">LED</span> depending which model of meter you have. It then broadcasts that reading to a handheld unit inside your house. As the fridge cycles on you can track this increase in power usage. Subtract that from the reading prior to the device powering on, and you have a rough estimate of how many watts that device uses. The Power Monitor is very simillar to the <a title="Kill-A-Watt" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kill_A_Watt" target="_blank">Kill-A-Watt</a> except it monitors the entire house instead of specific&nbsp;devices.</p>
<p>There&#8217;s some benefits of the Power Monitor over other devices. It tracks the entire house, the 30 second delay on readings is almost realtime, and its affordable ($100&thinsp;&#8212;&thinsp;would probably pay back fairly quickly). There&#8217;s also some disadvantages. It is less accurate then the Kill-A-Watt, and it has now data&nbsp;connection.</p>
<p>The Kill-A-Watt has a simillar problem, it doesn&#8217;t export the data either. This is a bit of an issue if you wanted to log the power consumption of your house. That&#8217;s where the <a title="Tweet-A-Watt" href="http://www.ladyada.net/make/tweetawatt/" target="_blank">Tweet-A-Watt</a> comes in. What I&#8217;m attempting to do is bring this ability to the Power Monitor. How hard could it&nbsp;be?</p>
<p><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-194" title="RF Receiver" src="http://www.eightlines.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/06/powermonitorrfreceiver-300x225.jpg" alt="RF Receiver" width="300" height="225" />The Power Monitor is a device manufactured by <a title="Blueline Innovations" href="http://www.bluelineinnovations.com/" target="_blank">Blueline Innovations</a>. It transmits a signal on a 433.92 MHz spectrum. My first attempts were to try to intercept the signal through an <span class="caps">RF</span> Receiver in the same&nbsp;frequency.</p>
<p>Initial attempt. Nothing. Set up an <span class="caps">RF</span> Transmitter, it communicated with the receiver perfectly. I was a bit stumped. This is when I checked out a session at <a title="Hacklab" href="http://hacklab.to/" target="_blank">Hacklab</a>. There, I was schooled on using <span class="caps">RF</span> Scanners, <a title="Wikipedia entry on Spread Spectrum" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spread_spectrum" target="_blank">spread spectrum</a> and other <span class="caps">RF</span> black magic. (Many thanks to&thinsp;&#8212;&thinsp;make sure to check these guys out&thinsp;&#8212;&thinsp;<a title="Andrew Kilpatrick Blog" href="http://www.andrewkilpatrick.org/blog/" target="_blank">Andrew Kilpatrick</a>, <a title="Toronto Goat" href="http://torontogoat.blogspot.com/" target="_blank">Toronto Goat</a>, and everyone else at Hacklab) We could detect the packet&#8217;s being sent, but couldn&#8217;t intercept any usable&nbsp;data.</p>
<p>It was decided that to get any useful data we must be more invasive. Warranty, out the window. We broke out the oscilloscope on the Monitor. Conveniently there&#8217;s two test probes marked on the board. This allowed us to identify the packet quite&nbsp;easily.</p>
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<p>Now at least I have some confidence that we will be able to produce some results and this isn&#8217;t some wild goose chase. The next phase is to capture the data off the device. I&#8217;ll follow up shortly with the Signal Boost circuit and Arduino code used to capture the transmitted signal. More&nbsp;soon!</p>
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